<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<CourseUnit xmlns="http://www.manchester.ac.uk/CUICourseUnitDetails" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.manchester.ac.uk/CUICourseUnitDetails.xsd">
  <UnitCode Applicant="Y" Label="Unit code" Student="Y">
    <Code>LELA70032</Code>
  </UnitCode>
  <UnitTitle Applicant="Y" Label="Unit title" Student="Y">
    <Title>Topics in the Study of Meaning</Title>
  </UnitTitle>
  <MaxUnits Applicant="Y" Label="Credit rating" Student="Y">
    <Units>15</Units>
  </MaxUnits>
  <TeachingPeriods Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching period(s)" Student="Y">
    <Period>Semester 2</Period>
  </TeachingPeriods>
  <AcademicCareer Applicant="Y" Label="Academic career" Student="Y">
    <Value>Postgraduate Taught</Value>
  </AcademicCareer>
  <UnitLevel Applicant="Y" Label="Unit level" Student="Y">
    <Level>Level 7</Level>
  </UnitLevel>
  <StaffList Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching staff" RoleLabel="Course Unit Role" Student="Y">
    <StaffMember>
      <Name>Vera Hohaus</Name>
      <Role>Unit coordinator</Role>
    </StaffMember>
  </StaffList>
  <OfferedBy Applicant="Y" Label="Offered by" Student="Y">
    <OrganisationList>
      <Organisation>
        <OrgName>Linguistics &amp; English Language</OrgName>
      </Organisation>
    </OrganisationList>
    <GroupList>
      <Group>
        <GroupName></GroupName>
      </Group>
    </GroupList>
    <FheqLevels>
      <FheqLevel>
        <LevelNumber>1</LevelNumber>
        <LevelName>FHEQ level (Framework for Higher Education Qualifications) ' Masters/Integrated Masters P4 ' </LevelName>
      </FheqLevel>
    </FheqLevels>
    <Ects>
      <MaxUnits>European Credit Transfer &amp; Accumulation System Rating :   7.5</MaxUnits>
    </Ects>
  </OfferedBy>
  <MarketingOverview Applicant="Y" Label="Marketing Course unit overview" Student="">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;This course unit will allow students to engage directly with the research literature on some of the core phenomena in the study of meaning and learn about different theoretical and empirical approaches in semantics and pragmatics. Possible topics, to be decided on in consultation with the students, include quantificational determiners like every, tense and aspect, modal expressions such as should and must, focus-sensitive particles like too and comparison constructions such as &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;the highest mountain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </MarketingOverview>
  <UnitOverview Applicant="" Label="Course unit overview" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;This course unit will allow students to engage directly with the research literature on some of the core phenomena in the study of meaning and learn about different theoretical and empirical approaches in semantics and pragmatics. Possible topics, to be decided on in consultation with the students, include quantificational determiners like &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;every&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;, tense and aspect, modal expressions such as &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;should&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt; and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;must,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt; focus-sensitive particles like &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;too&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt; and comparison constructions such as &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;the highest mountain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </UnitOverview>
  <Aims Applicant="Y" Label="Aims" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The aim of this course is to familiarise students with some of the central research topics and methodologies in formal semantics and pragmatics.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </Aims>
  <LearningOutcomes Applicant="Y" Label="Learning outcomes" Student="Y">
    <Content></Content>
  </LearningOutcomes>
  <Knowledge Applicant="Y" Label="Knowledge and understanding" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;By the end of this course students will:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Have gained knowledge of the empirical phenomena and issues central to the study of the formal semantics and pragmatics of natural language, in particular English; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Have deepened their understanding of the formal apparatus and theoretical concepts used in the study of natural language semantics and pragmatics; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Have developed their ability to understand formal analyses and test their predictions on novel data.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </Knowledge>
  <IntellectualSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Intellectual skills" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;By the end of this course students will have developed: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The ability to critically read and synthesize published research articles; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Skills in problem-solving and abstract and logical thinking; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The ability to construct and refine an argument, recognise flaws in arguments, and assessing the merits of contrasting explanations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </IntellectualSkills>
  <PracticalSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Practical skills" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;By the end of this course students will: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Be able to present a rigorous linguistic argument; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Be able to apply formal tools and abstract concepts to empirical data; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Be able to apply the appropriate diagnostics for distinguishing between different types of meaning.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </PracticalSkills>
  <TransferableSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Transferable skills and personal qualities" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;By the end of this course students will have developed: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The ability to formulate abstract generalisations from data and synthesize complex issues; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The ability to manage their own learning self-critically; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The skill and confidence of leading a class discussion;  team working and presentation skills.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </TransferableSkills>
  <EmployabilitySkillsList Applicant="Y" Label="Employability skills" Student="Y">
    <Skill>
      <SkillId></SkillId>
      <SkillDescription>The rigorous formalization of empirical insights from language data prepares students for jobs that involve data analysis and their understanding of formal representations of meaning in language will be useful in the development of software applications for natural language processing as well as for general coding.</SkillDescription>
    </Skill>
    <Skill>
      <SkillId>Other</SkillId>
      <SkillDescription>Through the deep engagement with challenging research articles, students taking this class will further develop their reasoning and argumentation skills. By taking responsibility for the presentation and discussion of one article as part of a team, students develop their confidence in speaking in front of an audience and engaging in discussion in response to on-the-spot questions.</SkillDescription>
    </Skill>
  </EmployabilitySkillsList>
  <Syllabus Applicant="Y" Label="Syllabus" Student="Y">
    <Content></Content>
  </Syllabus>
  <TeachingMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching and learning methods" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;One two-hour class per week, four dedicated seminar sessions for the PGT students, plus one one-hour seminar per week jointly with the UG students.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;The course will run as a mixture of teaching by the instructor and student-led discussions. The instructor will introduce the concepts and formal tools required for understanding a set of key research articles in this area.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;E-Learning: All course material, including lecture handouts, practice exercises, links to electronically available readings, and course and assessment info will be made available on Canvas. Students will be able to discuss all aspects of the course with their peers and the teaching staff on the discussion board.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;The course convenor offers two consultation hours every week.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </TeachingMethods>
  <AssessmentMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Assessment methods" Student="Y">
    <IntroText> </IntroText>
    <Method>
      <MethodId>0</MethodId>
      <MethodName>Other</MethodName>
      <MethodWeight>100%</MethodWeight>
    </Method>
    <OtherDescription>&lt;figure class="table"&gt;&lt;table class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse:collapse;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid black;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Assessment Task&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top:1px solid black;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Formative or Summative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top:1px solid black;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Weighting&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Weekly reading assignment with a short problem set&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;Formative&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left:1px solid black;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Research poster project&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Summative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;70%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left:1px solid black;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Mid-term Assignment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Summative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;30%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</OtherDescription>
  </AssessmentMethods>
  <FeedbackMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Feedback methods" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:662px;" width="662"&gt;	&lt;tbody&gt;		&lt;tr&gt;			&lt;td style="width:321px;"&gt;				&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Feedback method&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;			&lt;td style="width:340px;"&gt;				&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Formative or Summative&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;		&lt;/tr&gt;		&lt;tr&gt;			&lt;td style="width:321px;"&gt;				&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;Global feedback on in-class and homework exercises&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;			&lt;td style="width:340px;"&gt;				&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;Formative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;		&lt;/tr&gt;		&lt;tr&gt;			&lt;td style="width:321px;"&gt;				&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;Comments made during class discussion regarding the relevance and coherence of student responses/participation in discussion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;			&lt;td style="width:340px;"&gt;				&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;Formative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;		&lt;/tr&gt;		&lt;tr&gt;			&lt;td style="width:321px;height:7px;"&gt;				&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;Global feedback on mid-term assignment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;			&lt;td style="width:340px;height:7px;"&gt;				&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;formative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;		&lt;/tr&gt;		&lt;tr&gt;			&lt;td style="width:321px;height:7px;"&gt;				&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;Individual feedback on mid-term assignment and final essay&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-left:18.0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;			&lt;td style="width:340px;height:7px;"&gt;				&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;Summative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;		&lt;/tr&gt;	&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </FeedbackMethods>
  <RequirementsList Applicant="Y" Label="Pre/co-requisites" Student="Y">
    <Requirement>
      <UnitCode>LELA20281</UnitCode>
      <UnitTitle>Semantics : The Composition of Meaning</UnitTitle>
      <RequirementType>Pre-Requisite</RequirementType>
      <Description>Compulsory</Description>
    </Requirement>
    <Requirement>
      <UnitCode>LELA20292</UnitCode>
      <UnitTitle>Pragmatics: Meaning, Context, and Interaction</UnitTitle>
      <RequirementType>Pre-Requisite</RequirementType>
      <Description>Recommended</Description>
    </Requirement>
    <AdditionalRequirement>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pre-requisites:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;LELA20281 Semantics or equivalent (set theory, predicate logic, lambda calculus in linguistics)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;(recommended: LELA20292 Pragmatics)&lt;/p&gt;</AdditionalRequirement>
  </RequirementsList>
  <AcademicPrograms Applicant="Y" Label="Academic programmes" Student="Y">
    <AcademicProgram>
      <Program></Program>
      <Plan></Plan>
      <Level></Level>
      <Requirement></Requirement>
    </AcademicProgram>
  </AcademicPrograms>
  <FreeChoice Applicant="Y" Label="Available as a free choice unit?" Student="Y">
    <Content>Y</Content>
  </FreeChoice>
  <Accreditation Applicant="Y" Label="Accreditation" Student="Y">
    <Content></Content>
  </Accreditation>
  <RecommendedReading Applicant="Y" Label="Recommended reading" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Selected readings:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Paul H. Portner and Barbara Partee (2002, eds.), &lt;em&gt;Formal Semantics: The Essential Readings &lt;/em&gt;(London: Blackwell).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Claudia Maienborn, Klaus von Heusinger &amp;amp; Paul H. Portner (2011, eds.), Semantics: &lt;em&gt;An International Handbook of Natural Language Meaning &lt;/em&gt;(Berlin: De Gruyter).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Maria Aloni and Paul Dekker (2016), &lt;em&gt;The Cambridge Handbook of Formal Semantics&lt;/em&gt; (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </RecommendedReading>
  <StudyHours Applicant="Y" Label="Study hours" Student="Y">
    <IntroText> </IntroText>
    <ScheduledHours Applicant="Y" Label="Scheduled activity hours" Student="Y">
      <ActivityHours>
        <ActivityType>Lectures</ActivityType>
        <Hours>22</Hours>
      </ActivityHours>
      <ActivityHours>
        <ActivityType>Seminars</ActivityType>
        <Hours>4</Hours>
      </ActivityHours>
    </ScheduledHours>
    <PlacementHours Applicant="Y" Label="Placement hours" Student="Y">
      <ActivityHours>
        <ActivityType></ActivityType>
        <Hours>0</Hours>
      </ActivityHours>
    </PlacementHours>
    <TotalHours Applicant="Y" Label="Independent study hours" Student="Y">
      <Hours>124</Hours>
    </TotalHours>
  </StudyHours>
  <Notes Applicant="Y" Label="Additional notes" Student="Y">
    <Content></Content>
  </Notes>
</CourseUnit>
