<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<CourseUnit xmlns="http://www.manchester.ac.uk/CUICourseUnitDetails" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.manchester.ac.uk/CUICourseUnitDetails.xsd">
  <UnitCode Applicant="Y" Label="Unit code" Student="Y">
    <Code>LELA70232</Code>
  </UnitCode>
  <UnitTitle Applicant="Y" Label="Unit title" Student="Y">
    <Title>The Sociolinguistics of English</Title>
  </UnitTitle>
  <MaxUnits Applicant="Y" Label="Credit rating" Student="Y">
    <Units>15</Units>
  </MaxUnits>
  <TeachingPeriods Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching period(s)" Student="Y">
    <Period>Semester 2</Period>
  </TeachingPeriods>
  <AcademicCareer Applicant="Y" Label="Academic career" Student="Y">
    <Value>Postgraduate Taught</Value>
  </AcademicCareer>
  <UnitLevel Applicant="Y" Label="Unit level" Student="Y">
    <Level>Level 4</Level>
  </UnitLevel>
  <StaffList Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching staff" RoleLabel="Course Unit Role" Student="Y">
    <StaffMember>
      <Name>Maciej Baranowski</Name>
      <Role>Unit coordinator</Role>
    </StaffMember>
  </StaffList>
  <OfferedBy Applicant="Y" Label="Offered by" Student="Y">
    <OrganisationList>
      <Organisation>
        <OrgName>Linguistics &amp; English Language</OrgName>
      </Organisation>
    </OrganisationList>
    <GroupList>
      <Group>
        <GroupName></GroupName>
      </Group>
    </GroupList>
    <FheqLevels>
      <FheqLevel>
        <LevelNumber>1</LevelNumber>
        <LevelName>FHEQ level (Framework for Higher Education Qualifications) ' Masters/Integrated Masters P4 ' </LevelName>
      </FheqLevel>
    </FheqLevels>
    <Ects>
      <MaxUnits>European Credit Transfer &amp; Accumulation System Rating :   7.5</MaxUnits>
    </Ects>
  </OfferedBy>
  <MarketingOverview Applicant="Y" Label="Marketing Course unit overview" Student="">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The course introduces students to the quantitative study of linguistic variation and change, also known as variationist sociolinguistics. The focus is on variation and changes currently occurring in English. A number of classic studies in the field are reviewed, and quantitative methods are used to account for the role of linguistic and extra-linguistic factors, such as socio-economic status, gender, age, ethnicity, and region. The course includes data collection by students, multivariate statistical analysis, and provides a foundation for postgraduate work in variationist sociolinguistics and urban dialectology.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </MarketingOverview>
  <UnitOverview Applicant="" Label="Course unit overview" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The course introduces students to the quantitative study of linguistic variation and change, also known as variationist sociolinguistics. The focus is on variation and changes currently occurring in English. A number of classic studies in the field are reviewed, and quantitative methods are used to account for the role of linguistic and extra-linguistic factors, such as socio-economic status, gender, age, ethnicity, and region. The course includes data collection by students, multivariate statistical analysis, and provides a foundation for postgraduate work in variationist sociolinguistics and urban dialectology.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </UnitOverview>
  <Aims Applicant="Y" Label="Aims" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;To introduce sociolinguistics as the study of language variation and change &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;To introduce the main linguistic and extra-linguistic correlates of variation &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;To introduce key issues in linguistic data collection and analysis &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;To explore social variation and changes currently in progress in English &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;To prepare students for independent research in sociolinguistics&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </Aims>
  <LearningOutcomes Applicant="Y" Label="Learning outcomes" Student="Y">
    <Content></Content>
  </LearningOutcomes>
  <Knowledge Applicant="Y" Label="Knowledge and understanding" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;An understanding of sociolinguistics as the scientific study of language variation and change&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;An understanding of both internal (linguistic) and extra-linguistics factors governing variation, such as gender, age, social class, ethnicity, and region &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;An understanding of the use and interpretation of quantitative methods of data analysis &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;An understanding of the changes occurring in present-day dialects of English &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The course provides a foundation for students&amp;rsquo; independent research in sociolinguistics at postgraduate level&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </Knowledge>
  <IntellectualSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Intellectual skills" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The successful completion of this unit will enable students to develop: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Analytical skills &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The ability to empirically test abstract ideas in sociolinguistics; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Argumentation and presentation skills, both orally and in written form; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Problem-posing and problem-solving skills; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The ability to obtain additional information about relevant topics; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Critical awareness; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Creativity and originality of thinking&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </IntellectualSkills>
  <PracticalSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Practical skills" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Ability to collect and code sociolinguistic data &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Ability to analyse sociolinguistic data using quantitative methods, including multiple logistic regression &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Preparing and delivering presentations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </PracticalSkills>
  <TransferableSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Transferable skills and personal qualities" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Microsoft Excel skills &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Multivariate statistics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </TransferableSkills>
  <EmployabilitySkillsList Applicant="Y" Label="Employability skills" Student="Y">
    <Skill>
      <SkillId></SkillId>
      <SkillDescription>Students gain skills in quantitative data analysis, starting with MS Excel, including making charts, and progressing to multivariate statistical analysis.</SkillDescription>
    </Skill>
  </EmployabilitySkillsList>
  <Syllabus Applicant="Y" Label="Syllabus" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Stable sociolinguistic variation &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Language and socioeconomic status &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Linguistic change in progress &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The role of gender in language variation and change &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Ethnicity in language variation and change &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Dialect contact and dialect levelling &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Transmission of linguistic variation &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Statistics &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Sociolinguistic field methods&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </Syllabus>
  <TeachingMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching and learning methods" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Data collection practice &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Data analysis practice&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Online statistics quizzes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </TeachingMethods>
  <AssessmentMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Assessment methods" Student="Y">
    <IntroText> </IntroText>
    <Method>
      <MethodId>0</MethodId>
      <MethodName>Other</MethodName>
      <MethodWeight>100%</MethodWeight>
    </Method>
    <OtherDescription>&lt;figure class="table"&gt;&lt;table class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse:collapse;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid black;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Assessment Task&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top:1px solid black;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Formative or Summative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top:1px solid black;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Weighting&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left:1px solid black;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Exam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Summative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;80%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left:1px solid black;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Weekly Blackboard Quizzes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Summative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;20%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</OtherDescription>
  </AssessmentMethods>
  <FeedbackMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Feedback methods" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;table class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse:collapse; border:none"&gt;	&lt;tbody&gt;		&lt;tr&gt;			&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:301px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11pt"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Feedback Method&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;			&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:301px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11pt"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Formative or Summative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;		&lt;/tr&gt;		&lt;tr&gt;			&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:301px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11pt"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Individual scores for exam questions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;			&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:301px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11pt"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Summative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;		&lt;/tr&gt;		&lt;tr&gt;			&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:301px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11pt"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Individual scores and answers to quizzes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;			&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:301px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11pt"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Summative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;		&lt;/tr&gt;		&lt;tr&gt;			&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:301px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11pt"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Oral comments in seminars&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;			&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:301px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11pt"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Formative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;		&lt;/tr&gt;	&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </FeedbackMethods>
  <RequirementsList Applicant="Y" Label="Pre/co-requisites" Student="Y">
    <Requirement>
      <UnitCode></UnitCode>
      <UnitTitle></UnitTitle>
      <RequirementType></RequirementType>
      <Description></Description>
    </Requirement>
    <AdditionalRequirement>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;Introductory course in phonetics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</AdditionalRequirement>
  </RequirementsList>
  <AcademicPrograms Applicant="Y" Label="Academic programmes" Student="Y">
    <AcademicProgram>
      <Program></Program>
      <Plan></Plan>
      <Level></Level>
      <Requirement></Requirement>
    </AcademicProgram>
  </AcademicPrograms>
  <FreeChoice Applicant="Y" Label="Available as a free choice unit?" Student="Y">
    <Content>N</Content>
  </FreeChoice>
  <Accreditation Applicant="Y" Label="Accreditation" Student="Y">
    <Content></Content>
  </Accreditation>
  <RecommendedReading Applicant="Y" Label="Recommended reading" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-left: 36pt"&gt;Labov, William. 1972. &lt;em&gt;Sociolinguistic Patterns. &lt;/em&gt;Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Labov, William. 2001. &lt;em&gt;Principles of Linguistic Change Volume 2: Social Factors&lt;/em&gt;. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Tagliamonte, S. 2012. &lt;em&gt;Variationist Sociolinguistics: Change, Observation, Interpretation&lt;/em&gt;. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </RecommendedReading>
  <StudyHours Applicant="Y" Label="Study hours" Student="Y">
    <IntroText> </IntroText>
    <ScheduledHours Applicant="Y" Label="Scheduled activity hours" Student="Y">
      <ActivityHours>
        <ActivityType>Seminars</ActivityType>
        <Hours>22</Hours>
      </ActivityHours>
    </ScheduledHours>
    <PlacementHours Applicant="Y" Label="Placement hours" Student="Y">
      <ActivityHours>
        <ActivityType></ActivityType>
        <Hours>0</Hours>
      </ActivityHours>
    </PlacementHours>
    <TotalHours Applicant="Y" Label="Independent study hours" Student="Y">
      <Hours>128</Hours>
    </TotalHours>
  </StudyHours>
  <Notes Applicant="Y" Label="Additional notes" Student="Y">
    <Content></Content>
  </Notes>
</CourseUnit>
