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<CourseUnit xmlns="http://www.manchester.ac.uk/CUICourseUnitDetails" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.manchester.ac.uk/CUICourseUnitDetails.xsd">
  <UnitCode Applicant="Y" Label="Unit code" Student="Y">
    <Code>LELA60692</Code>
  </UnitCode>
  <UnitTitle Applicant="Y" Label="Unit title" Student="Y">
    <Title>Historial Syntax</Title>
  </UnitTitle>
  <MaxUnits Applicant="Y" Label="Credit rating" Student="Y">
    <Units>15</Units>
  </MaxUnits>
  <TeachingPeriods Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching period(s)" Student="Y">
    <Period>Semester 2</Period>
  </TeachingPeriods>
  <AcademicCareer Applicant="Y" Label="Academic career" Student="Y">
    <Value>Postgraduate Taught</Value>
  </AcademicCareer>
  <UnitLevel Applicant="Y" Label="Unit level" Student="Y">
    <Level>Level 6</Level>
  </UnitLevel>
  <StaffList Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching staff" RoleLabel="Course Unit Role" Student="Y">
    <StaffMember>
      <Name>George Walkden</Name>
      <Role>Unit coordinator</Role>
    </StaffMember>
  </StaffList>
  <OfferedBy Applicant="Y" Label="Offered by" Student="Y">
    <OrganisationList>
      <Organisation>
        <OrgName>Linguistics &amp; English Language</OrgName>
      </Organisation>
    </OrganisationList>
    <GroupList>
      <Group>
        <GroupName></GroupName>
      </Group>
    </GroupList>
    <FheqLevels>
      <FheqLevel>
        <LevelNumber>1</LevelNumber>
        <LevelName>FHEQ level (Framework for Higher Education Qualifications) ' Masters/Integrated Masters P4 ' </LevelName>
      </FheqLevel>
    </FheqLevels>
    <Ects>
      <MaxUnits>European Credit Transfer &amp; Accumulation System Rating :   7.5</MaxUnits>
    </Ects>
  </OfferedBy>
  <MarketingOverview Applicant="Y" Label="Marketing Course unit overview" Student="">
    <Content>&lt;p&gt;Syntax is often thought of as being one of the more stable areas of any language. Nevertheless, syntactic change frequently occurs. This course aims to provide students with the means to investigate it, drawing for the most part on data from the history of English. Key questions include: How do we analyse the syntax of dead languages without access to judgement data? Why does syntax change? Is syntactic change a &amp;lsquo;random walk&amp;rsquo;, or does it follow fixed pathways? To what extent does syntactic theory shed light on change?&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </MarketingOverview>
  <UnitOverview Applicant="" Label="Course unit overview" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p&gt;Syntax is often thought of as being one of the more stable areas of any language. Nevertheless, syntactic change frequently occurs. This course aims to provide students with the means to investigate it, drawing for the most part on data from the history of English. Key questions include: How do we analyse the syntax of dead languages without access to judgement data? Why does syntax change? Is syntactic change a &amp;lsquo;random walk&amp;rsquo;, or does it follow fixed pathways? To what extent does syntactic theory shed light on change?&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </UnitOverview>
  <Aims Applicant="Y" Label="Aims" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p&gt;The principal aims of the course unit are as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-left:1.0cm;"&gt;&amp;middot;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Familiarize students with the key issues in diachronic linguistics, with specific reference to syntax.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-left:1.0cm;"&gt;&amp;middot;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Build bridges between linguistic theorizing and historical linguistic argumentation and evidence.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Provide a springboard for independent engagement with the research literature as MA students make&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </Aims>
  <LearningOutcomes Applicant="Y" Label="Learning outcomes" Student="Y">
    <Content></Content>
  </LearningOutcomes>
  <Knowledge Applicant="Y" Label="Knowledge and understanding" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p&gt;By the end of this course students will be able to:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li&gt;		Assess different approaches to syntactic variation and change.&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li&gt;		Recognize attested pathways of syntactic change.&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li&gt;		Assess appropriate methods of data collection and quantitative and qualitative analysis.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;Relate syntactic change to other linguistic subdisciplines such as syntactic theory, corpus linguistics, sociolinguistics, contact linguistics, and typology.&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </Knowledge>
  <IntellectualSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Intellectual skills" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p&gt;By the end of this course students will be able to:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Apply syntactic theory in diachrony.&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </IntellectualSkills>
  <PracticalSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Practical skills" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p&gt;By the end of this course students will be able to:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;middot;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Read and assess primary research literature, and present their findings orally.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;middot;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Construct an argument and/or present research findings with bearing on current debates in historical linguistics.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;middot;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Interpret historical corpus data and assess it for completeness and coherence.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Contribute to the discourse on the history of languages and the nature of language change.&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </PracticalSkills>
  <TransferableSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Transferable skills and personal qualities" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p&gt;By the end of this course students will be able to:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;middot;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Analyse data from historical texts and corpus sources.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Condense, summarize and present written material on a complex topic &amp;ndash; both orally and in writing.&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </TransferableSkills>
  <EmployabilitySkillsList Applicant="Y" Label="Employability skills" Student="Y">
    <Skill>
      <SkillId>Other</SkillId>
      <SkillDescription>Targeted presentation skills; written report preparation; understanding of the roles of contingency and determinism in processes of change.</SkillDescription>
    </Skill>
  </EmployabilitySkillsList>
  <Syllabus Applicant="Y" Label="Syllabus" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p&gt;Lecture 1. Introduction to historical syntax&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lecture 2. Reanalysis&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lecture 3. Parameters and parametric change&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lecture 4. Grammaticalization&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lecture 5. Pathways of change&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lecture 6. Formal approaches to grammaticalization&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lecture 7. Competing grammars&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lecture 8. Sociohistorical syntax&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lecture 9. Typology and syntactic change&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lecture 10. Contact and syntactic change&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lecture 11. Syntactic reconstruction (and revision)&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </Syllabus>
  <TeachingMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching and learning methods" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p&gt;One 2-hour lecture per week; four enhancement meetings (to be arranged)&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </TeachingMethods>
  <AssessmentMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Assessment methods" Student="Y">
    <IntroText> </IntroText>
    <Method>
      <MethodId>0</MethodId>
      <MethodName>Other</MethodName>
      <MethodWeight>100%</MethodWeight>
    </Method>
    <OtherDescription>&lt;p&gt;Informal &amp;nbsp;presentations of research literature, 10 - 15 minutes, with 5 minutes for questions, 30%&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Essay or research report, up to 3,000 words, 70%&lt;/p&gt;</OtherDescription>
  </AssessmentMethods>
  <FeedbackMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Feedback methods" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p&gt;&amp;middot;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Written feedback sheet for each candidate (presentation)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;middot;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Written feedback via Turnitin (assessed coursework)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Opportunities for oral feedback during office hours and enhancement meetings&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </FeedbackMethods>
  <RequirementsList Applicant="Y" Label="Pre/co-requisites" Student="Y">
    <Requirement>
      <UnitCode></UnitCode>
      <UnitTitle></UnitTitle>
      <RequirementType></RequirementType>
      <Description></Description>
    </Requirement>
    <AdditionalRequirement>&lt;p&gt;No formal prerequisite, but some background knowledge of either historical linguistics or syntax or both is desirable in order to get the most out of this course &amp;ndash; if in doubt, please consult with the course convenor.&lt;/p&gt;</AdditionalRequirement>
  </RequirementsList>
  <AcademicPrograms Applicant="Y" Label="Academic programmes" Student="Y">
    <AcademicProgram>
      <Program></Program>
      <Plan></Plan>
      <Level></Level>
      <Requirement></Requirement>
    </AcademicProgram>
  </AcademicPrograms>
  <FreeChoice Applicant="Y" Label="Available as a free choice unit?" Student="Y">
    <Content>Y</Content>
  </FreeChoice>
  <Accreditation Applicant="Y" Label="Accreditation" Student="Y">
    <Content></Content>
  </Accreditation>
  <RecommendedReading Applicant="Y" Label="Recommended reading" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-left:36.0pt;"&gt;Harris, Alice C., &amp;amp; Lyle Campbell. 1995. &lt;em&gt;Historical syntax in cross-linguistic perspective&lt;/em&gt;. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-left:36.0pt;"&gt;McMahon, April. 1994. &lt;em&gt;Understanding language change&lt;/em&gt;. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-left:36.0pt;"&gt;Roberts, Ian G. 2007. &lt;em&gt;Diachronic syntax&lt;/em&gt;. Oxford: Oxford University Press.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Further reading will be suggested during the semester.&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </RecommendedReading>
  <StudyHours Applicant="Y" Label="Study hours" Student="Y">
    <IntroText> </IntroText>
    <ScheduledHours Applicant="Y" Label="Scheduled activity hours" Student="Y">
      <ActivityHours>
        <ActivityType></ActivityType>
        <Hours>0</Hours>
      </ActivityHours>
    </ScheduledHours>
    <PlacementHours Applicant="Y" Label="Placement hours" Student="Y">
      <ActivityHours>
        <ActivityType></ActivityType>
        <Hours>0</Hours>
      </ActivityHours>
    </PlacementHours>
    <TotalHours Applicant="Y" Label="Independent study hours" Student="Y">
      <Hours>124</Hours>
    </TotalHours>
  </StudyHours>
  <Notes Applicant="Y" Label="Additional notes" Student="Y">
    <Content></Content>
  </Notes>
</CourseUnit>
