<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<CourseUnit xmlns="http://www.manchester.ac.uk/CUICourseUnitDetails" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.manchester.ac.uk/CUICourseUnitDetails.xsd">
  <UnitCode Applicant="Y" Label="Unit code" Student="Y">
    <Code>LELA10322</Code>
  </UnitCode>
  <UnitTitle Applicant="Y" Label="Unit title" Student="Y">
    <Title>The Sounds of Language</Title>
  </UnitTitle>
  <MaxUnits Applicant="Y" Label="Credit rating" Student="Y">
    <Units>20</Units>
  </MaxUnits>
  <TeachingPeriods Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching period(s)" Student="Y">
    <Period>Semester 2</Period>
  </TeachingPeriods>
  <AcademicCareer Applicant="Y" Label="Academic career" Student="Y">
    <Value>Undergraduate</Value>
  </AcademicCareer>
  <UnitLevel Applicant="Y" Label="Unit level" Student="Y">
    <Level>Level 1</Level>
  </UnitLevel>
  <StaffList Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching staff" RoleLabel="Course Unit Role" Student="Y">
    <StaffMember>
      <Name>Patrycja Strycharczuk</Name>
      <Role>Unit coordinator</Role>
    </StaffMember>
  </StaffList>
  <OfferedBy Applicant="Y" Label="Offered by" Student="Y">
    <OrganisationList>
      <Organisation>
        <OrgName></OrgName>
      </Organisation>
    </OrganisationList>
    <GroupList>
      <Group>
        <GroupName></GroupName>
      </Group>
    </GroupList>
    <FheqLevels>
      <FheqLevel>
        <LevelNumber>1</LevelNumber>
        <LevelName>FHEQ level (Framework for Higher Education Qualifications) ' First part HE study/Bachelors ' </LevelName>
      </FheqLevel>
    </FheqLevels>
    <Ects>
      <MaxUnits>European Credit Transfer &amp; Accumulation System Rating :   10.0</MaxUnits>
    </Ects>
  </OfferedBy>
  <MarketingOverview Applicant="Y" Label="Marketing Course unit overview" Student="">
    <Content>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The focus of this course is speech sounds. We will learn how sounds are made, how they can be described, analysed and transcribed, and how the sounds of English differ from those of other languages. We will also consider how sounds can be organized into higher-level structures, and we will study the relationship between sound and meaning.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </MarketingOverview>
  <UnitOverview Applicant="" Label="Course unit overview" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The focus of this course is speech sounds. We will learn how sounds are made, how they can be described, analysed and transcribed, and how the sounds of English differ from those of other languages. We will also consider how sounds can be organized into higher-level structures, and we will study the relationship between sound and meaning. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;This unit is a prerequisite for LELA20012 Phonology and LELA20341/32021 Experimental Phonetics.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </UnitOverview>
  <Aims Applicant="Y" Label="Aims" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The principal aims of the course unit are as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;To introduce students to fundamental notions in phonetics and phonology&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;To provide experience in performing phonetic and phonological analysis &amp;middot; to provide extensive training in auditory transcription&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </Aims>
  <LearningOutcomes Applicant="Y" Label="Learning outcomes" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;By the end of this course students will be able to:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Understand fundamental concepts in phonetics and phonology, and apply them critically to analyse new data&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </LearningOutcomes>
  <Knowledge Applicant="Y" Label="Knowledge and understanding" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;By the end of this course students will be able to:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;Understand the basic mechanisms of speech production&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;Provide an articulatory description of speech sounds&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;Characterise the sounds of standard English (SSBE), and relate them to the inventories of other English dialects/other languages&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;Identify some phonological patterns (contrastive and complementary distribution, feature specification)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;Characterise the differences between phonetics and phonology concerning the object and the method of study&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </Knowledge>
  <IntellectualSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Intellectual skills" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;By the end of this course students will be able to:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Analyse new linguistic data (provide phonemic analysis, spot phonological patterns)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Apply selected phonetic and phonological methods to the study of other linguistic subfields, such as field linguistics or sociolinguistics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </IntellectualSkills>
  <PracticalSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Practical skills" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;By the end of this course students will be able to:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Read phonetic transcription&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Transcribe speech sounds&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </PracticalSkills>
  <TransferableSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Transferable skills and personal qualities" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;By the end of this course students will be able to:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:107%;"&gt;Develop time-management skills as well as independent study skills.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </TransferableSkills>
  <EmployabilitySkillsList Applicant="Y" Label="Employability skills" Student="Y">
    <Skill>
      <SkillId>Other</SkillId>
      <SkillDescription>Students looking for employment in research will particularly benefit from learning about research methods in phonetics, and about how phonetic research can be integrated into studies across various linguistics subfields, such as phonological theory, or linguistic variation.

The course will also be beneficial to students interested in non-academic career paths that require background in phonetics, including speech and language therapy and forensic phonetics. The course will provide essential skills required in such professions, such as phonetic transcription and phonetic analysis.</SkillDescription>
    </Skill>
  </EmployabilitySkillsList>
  <Syllabus Applicant="Y" Label="Syllabus" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Topics covered will include: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Vocal tract anatomy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Articulatory properties of consonants and vowels &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;The International Phonetic Alphabet &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Speech acoustics &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;	&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;Foundations of phonological analysis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </Syllabus>
  <TeachingMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching and learning methods" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;One 2h lecture a week and one 1h weekly tutorial. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:107%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"&gt;E-learning: The Blackboard environment will provide: lecture slides, tutorial materials, reading assignments (beyond the main textbook), materials for exam preparation (e.g. mock exam), and additional exercises.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </TeachingMethods>
  <AssessmentMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Assessment methods" Student="Y">
    <IntroText> </IntroText>
    <Method>
      <MethodId>0</MethodId>
      <MethodName>Other</MethodName>
      <MethodWeight>100%</MethodWeight>
    </Method>
    <OtherDescription>&lt;figure class="table"&gt;&lt;table class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse:collapse;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid black;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Assessment Task&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top:1px solid black;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Formative or Summative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top:1px solid black;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Weighting&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left:1px solid black;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;In-class Transcription Test&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Summative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;40%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left:1px solid black;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Final Exam (Online Times Exam)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Summative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;60%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left:1px solid black;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Canvas Quizzes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;Formative&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom:1px solid black;border-left-style:none;border-right:1px solid black;border-top-style:none;padding:0cm 7px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt;line-height:normal;"&gt;0%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;&lt;p style="margin-bottom:11px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</OtherDescription>
  </AssessmentMethods>
  <FeedbackMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Feedback methods" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;figure class="table"&gt;&lt;table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:332px;"&gt;&lt;p style="margin-left:18pt;"&gt;Feedback method&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:332px;"&gt;&lt;p style="margin-left:18pt;"&gt;Formative or summative&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:332px;"&gt;&lt;p style="margin-left:18pt;"&gt;Exam marks&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:332px;"&gt;&lt;p style="margin-left:18pt;"&gt;Summative&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:332px;"&gt;&lt;p style="margin-left:18pt;"&gt;Scores on Canvas quizzes&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:332px;"&gt;&lt;p style="margin-left:18pt;"&gt;Formative&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </FeedbackMethods>
  <RequirementsList Applicant="Y" Label="Pre/co-requisites" Student="Y">
    <Requirement>
      <UnitCode></UnitCode>
      <UnitTitle></UnitTitle>
      <RequirementType></RequirementType>
      <Description></Description>
    </Requirement>
    <AdditionalRequirement></AdditionalRequirement>
  </RequirementsList>
  <AcademicPrograms Applicant="Y" Label="Academic programmes" Student="Y">
    <AcademicProgram>
      <Program></Program>
      <Plan></Plan>
      <Level></Level>
      <Requirement></Requirement>
    </AcademicProgram>
  </AcademicPrograms>
  <FreeChoice Applicant="Y" Label="Available as a free choice unit?" Student="Y">
    <Content>Y</Content>
  </FreeChoice>
  <Accreditation Applicant="Y" Label="Accreditation" Student="Y">
    <Content></Content>
  </Accreditation>
  <RecommendedReading Applicant="Y" Label="Recommended reading" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment:initial;background-clip:initial;background-image:initial;background-origin:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-size:initial;font-family:Arial, sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:115%;"&gt;Zsiga, E.C., 2024.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment:initial;background-clip:initial;background-image:initial;background-origin:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-size:initial;font-family:Arial, sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:115%;"&gt;The sounds of language: an introduction to phonetics and phonology&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment:initial;background-clip:initial;background-image:initial;background-origin:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-size:initial;font-family:Arial, sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:115%;"&gt;. John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons. 2nd Edition.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </RecommendedReading>
  <StudyHours Applicant="Y" Label="Study hours" Student="Y">
    <IntroText> </IntroText>
    <ScheduledHours Applicant="Y" Label="Scheduled activity hours" Student="Y">
      <ActivityHours>
        <ActivityType>Assessment written exam</ActivityType>
        <Hours>1.5</Hours>
      </ActivityHours>
      <ActivityHours>
        <ActivityType>Lectures</ActivityType>
        <Hours>22</Hours>
      </ActivityHours>
      <ActivityHours>
        <ActivityType>Seminars</ActivityType>
        <Hours>11</Hours>
      </ActivityHours>
    </ScheduledHours>
    <PlacementHours Applicant="Y" Label="Placement hours" Student="Y">
      <ActivityHours>
        <ActivityType></ActivityType>
        <Hours>0</Hours>
      </ActivityHours>
    </PlacementHours>
    <TotalHours Applicant="Y" Label="Independent study hours" Student="Y">
      <Hours>165.5</Hours>
    </TotalHours>
  </StudyHours>
  <Notes Applicant="Y" Label="Additional notes" Student="Y">
    <Content></Content>
  </Notes>
</CourseUnit>
