<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<CourseUnit xmlns="http://www.manchester.ac.uk/CUICourseUnitDetails" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.manchester.ac.uk/CUICourseUnitDetails.xsd">
  <UnitCode Applicant="Y" Label="Unit code" Student="Y">
    <Code>MCEL20051</Code>
  </UnitCode>
  <UnitTitle Applicant="Y" Label="Unit title" Student="Y">
    <Title>Essential Enterprise: Venture Thinking for Social Challenges</Title>
  </UnitTitle>
  <MaxUnits Applicant="Y" Label="Credit rating" Student="Y">
    <Units>10</Units>
  </MaxUnits>
  <TeachingPeriods Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching period(s)" Student="Y">
    <Period>Semester 1</Period>
  </TeachingPeriods>
  <AcademicCareer Applicant="Y" Label="Academic career" Student="Y">
    <Value>Undergraduate</Value>
  </AcademicCareer>
  <UnitLevel Applicant="Y" Label="Unit level" Student="Y">
    <Level>Level 2</Level>
  </UnitLevel>
  <StaffList Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching staff" RoleLabel="Course Unit Role" Student="Y">
    <StaffMember>
      <Name>Suneel Kunamaneni</Name>
      <Role>Unit coordinator</Role>
    </StaffMember>
  </StaffList>
  <OfferedBy Applicant="Y" Label="Offered by" Student="Y">
    <OrganisationList>
      <Organisation>
        <OrgName>Alliance Manchester Business School</OrgName>
      </Organisation>
    </OrganisationList>
    <GroupList>
      <Group>
        <GroupName></GroupName>
      </Group>
    </GroupList>
    <FheqLevels>
      <FheqLevel>
        <LevelNumber>1</LevelNumber>
        <LevelName>FHEQ level (Framework for Higher Education Qualifications) ' Middle part of Bachelors ' </LevelName>
      </FheqLevel>
    </FheqLevels>
    <Ects>
      <MaxUnits>European Credit Transfer &amp; Accumulation System Rating :   5.0</MaxUnits>
    </Ects>
  </OfferedBy>
  <MarketingOverview Applicant="Y" Label="Marketing Course unit overview" Student="">
    <Content>&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Understanding how businesses work is useful no matter what you study or where you want to work. This unit is designed to help you think like a business professional,&amp;nbsp;not by memorising “right answers”,&amp;nbsp;but by learning how to make informed choices when there are several&amp;nbsp;possible options, each with different trade-offs.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;The world&amp;nbsp;you’re&amp;nbsp;entering is complex. Economic pressures, social challenges, and environmental limits are all happening at the same time, and they affect one another. Because of this, business decisions today&amp;nbsp;can’t&amp;nbsp;be based on money alone. They also shape people’s lives, communities, and the planet.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;In this unit,&amp;nbsp;you’ll&amp;nbsp;learn how organisations navigate these tensions in practice.&amp;nbsp;You’ll&amp;nbsp;explore how businesses try to balance financial viability with social responsibility and environmental care, and&amp;nbsp;you’ll&amp;nbsp;build confidence in making thoughtful decisions even when the path forward&amp;nbsp;isn’t&amp;nbsp;clear. The aim is not to turn you into a “startup founder”,&amp;nbsp;but to help you become more enterprising, ethical, and reflective in whatever role you choose.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </MarketingOverview>
  <UnitOverview Applicant="" Label="Course unit overview" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Understanding how businesses work is useful no matter what you study or where you want to work. This unit is designed to help you think like a business professional,&amp;nbsp;not by memorising “right answers”,&amp;nbsp;but by learning how to make informed choices when there are several&amp;nbsp;possible options, each with different trade-offs.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;The world&amp;nbsp;you’re&amp;nbsp;entering is complex. Economic pressures, social challenges, and environmental limits are all happening at the same time, and they affect one another. Because of this, business decisions today&amp;nbsp;can’t&amp;nbsp;be based on money alone. They also shape people’s lives, communities, and the planet.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;In this unit,&amp;nbsp;you’ll&amp;nbsp;learn how organisations navigate these tensions in practice.&amp;nbsp;You’ll&amp;nbsp;explore how businesses try to balance financial viability with social responsibility and environmental care, and&amp;nbsp;you’ll&amp;nbsp;build confidence in making thoughtful decisions even when the path forward&amp;nbsp;isn’t&amp;nbsp;clear. The aim is not to turn you into a “startup founder”,&amp;nbsp;but to help you become more enterprising, ethical, and reflective in whatever role you choose.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </UnitOverview>
  <Aims Applicant="Y" Label="Aims" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;The units aims to support graduate employability by improving awareness and understanding of key business and enterprise principles, while strengthening a public value and community lens.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Syllabus will learn to:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list 36.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Identify key enterprise principles that inform contemporary practice.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list 36.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Analyse value creation across different organisations, including public value, community benefit and environmental outcomes.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list 36.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Evaluate how innovation supports new and improved products and services that meet needs and wants, with attention to inclusion and access.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list 36.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Create a structured evidence-based business report in a clear visual narrative format.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list 36.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Reflect on enterprise principles and how they shape learning and professional development.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </Aims>
  <LearningOutcomes Applicant="Y" Label="Learning outcomes" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l4 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list 36.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;The intended learning outcomes ensure students develop practical and transferable skills valued by employers.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l5 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list 36.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Students practise entrepreneurial thinking by turning insights into opportunities that create value for stakeholders.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo3;tab-stops:list 36.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;They strengthen analytical and problem-solving abilities by examining context, constraints, and inclusion, which also supports teamwork and adaptability.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l1 level1 lfo4;tab-stops:list 36.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Clear communication skills are developed for sharing ideas with diverse audiences, relevant to many professional roles.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo5;tab-stops:list 36.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Decision-making is enhanced through making and justifying trade-offs, preparing students for responsible leadership.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo6;tab-stops:list 36.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Confidence in evidence-based reasoning, persuasive communication, and reflective learning supports lifelong adaptability and professional growth.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </LearningOutcomes>
  <Knowledge Applicant="Y" Label="Knowledge and understanding" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;"&gt;Assess&amp;nbsp;the importance of enterprise in society, including public value and shared benefit.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;"&gt;Analyse&amp;nbsp;different ways&amp;nbsp;in which value can be created across organisations and communities.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </Knowledge>
  <IntellectualSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Intellectual skills" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;"&gt;Analyse the value edge of a product, service, or idea within its system, considering factors such as uniqueness, sustainability, and responsibility.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;"&gt;Evaluate key factors contributing to successful enterprises, including trade-offs and responsible practice.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </IntellectualSkills>
  <PracticalSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Practical skills" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;"&gt;Critically evaluate the reliability and relevance of information sources used to support arguments about enterprise, innovation, sustainability, and responsible practice.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;"&gt;Develop an innovative product or service concept, providing a clear justification for its design, delivery pathway, and potential partnerships.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </PracticalSkills>
  <TransferableSkills Applicant="Y" Label="Transferable skills and personal qualities" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;"&gt;Communicate findings and recommendations on enterprise challenges clearly to a professional audience&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;"&gt;Evaluate the impact of enterprise principles on your own learning and professional development.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </TransferableSkills>
  <EmployabilitySkillsList Applicant="Y" Label="Employability skills" Student="Y">
    <Skill>
      <SkillId></SkillId>
      <SkillDescription></SkillDescription>
    </Skill>
  </EmployabilitySkillsList>
  <Syllabus Applicant="Y" Label="Syllabus" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Syllabus (Indicative curriculum content):&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Enterprise as public value, responsible business and shared benefit.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;From insight to opportunity, evidence, lived experience, and context.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Value creation across organisation types, private, public, third sector, hybrid.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Systems context, stakeholders, incentives, power, leverage points, unintended consequences.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Innovation for products, services, programmes, and platforms.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Practical viability, delivery pathways, partnerships, resourcing, and governance choices.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Evidence and storytelling, making decision-grade arguments visually.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Purpose and profit tensions, ethics, boundaries, and impact claims.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </Syllabus>
  <TeachingMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Teaching and learning methods" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;The unit objectives are achieved through a mix of lectures, workshops and applied learning:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;12x 2-hour lectures or workshops, including at least one guest speaker.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Podcasts of lectures used as appropriate.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Student led in class and online discussion to support collaborative learning.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Directed learning activities that introduce key concepts as a base for further work.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Significant use of case studies and real-world organisational analysis to integrate theory with practice.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Independent research for assessments, with encouragement to read widely and follow current events.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</Content>
  </TeachingMethods>
  <AssessmentMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Assessment methods" Student="Y">
    <IntroText> </IntroText>
    <Method>
      <MethodId>0</MethodId>
      <MethodName>Other</MethodName>
      <MethodWeight>100%</MethodWeight>
    </Method>
    <OtherDescription>&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Formative Assessment Task&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;This unit is assessment-led and includes regular formative activities that directly contribute to the development of the summative assessments.&amp;nbsp;These weekly tasks are designed to scaffold learning, build evidence, and support students in applying enterprise tools progressively, rather than producing work only at the point of submission.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Summative Assessment&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;S1:&amp;nbsp;Visual Business Proposal – 20%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;S2:&amp;nbsp;Structured presentation-style report – 60%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;S3:&amp;nbsp;Critical Reflection:&amp;nbsp;How enterprise principles&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;purpose–profit trade-offs&amp;nbsp;have shaped my learning and professional development – 20%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</OtherDescription>
  </AssessmentMethods>
  <FeedbackMethods Applicant="Y" Label="Feedback methods" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;10 working days after submission via Canvas .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </FeedbackMethods>
  <RequirementsList Applicant="Y" Label="Pre/co-requisites" Student="Y">
    <Requirement>
      <UnitCode></UnitCode>
      <UnitTitle></UnitTitle>
      <RequirementType></RequirementType>
      <Description></Description>
    </Requirement>
    <AdditionalRequirement>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Co-requisite units – None.&amp;nbsp;But&amp;nbsp;this unit may not be taken in combination with UCIL22001/UCIL22002 (Essential Enterprise).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</AdditionalRequirement>
  </RequirementsList>
  <AcademicPrograms Applicant="Y" Label="Academic programmes" Student="Y">
    <AcademicProgram>
      <Program></Program>
      <Plan></Plan>
      <Level></Level>
      <Requirement></Requirement>
    </AcademicProgram>
  </AcademicPrograms>
  <FreeChoice Applicant="Y" Label="Available as a free choice unit?" Student="Y">
    <Content>Y</Content>
  </FreeChoice>
  <Accreditation Applicant="Y" Label="Accreditation" Student="Y">
    <Content></Content>
  </Accreditation>
  <RecommendedReading Applicant="Y" Label="Recommended reading" Student="Y">
    <Content>&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Cohen, B., 2017.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif;font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Post-capitalist Entrepreneurship: Startups for the 99%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;. Taylor &amp;amp; Francis.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Costanza-Chock, S., 2020.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif;font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Design justice: Community-led practices to build the worlds we need&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;. The MIT Press.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Meadows, D., 2008.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif;font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Thinking in systems: International bestseller&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;. Chelsea green publishing.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Nesta,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Development Impact and You (DIY) Toolkit&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;a href="https://diy-toolkit.org/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;https://diy-toolkit.org/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Nesta, 2013&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;.&amp;nbsp;Standards of Evidence: An approach that balances the need for evidence with innovation&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.nesta.org.uk/report/nesta-standards-of-evidence/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;https://www.nesta.org.uk/report/nesta-standards-of-evidence/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Ostrom, E., 1990.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif;font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Governing the commons: The evolution of institutions for collective action&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;. Cambridge university press.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Porter, M.E. and Kramer, M.R., 2011. Creating Shared Value. HBR.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif;font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Org Harvard Business Review Jan-Feb&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Westhead, P. and Wright, M., 2013.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif;font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;Entrepreneurship:&amp;nbsp;A very short&amp;nbsp;introduction&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;"&gt;. OUP Oxford.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</Content>
  </RecommendedReading>
  <StudyHours Applicant="Y" Label="Study hours" Student="Y">
    <IntroText> </IntroText>
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      <ActivityHours>
        <ActivityType>Lectures</ActivityType>
        <Hours>24</Hours>
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    <PlacementHours Applicant="Y" Label="Placement hours" Student="Y">
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    <TotalHours Applicant="Y" Label="Independent study hours" Student="Y">
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    <Content></Content>
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